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How Big Should Your Commercial Backup Generator Be?


Generac Home Generator

According to a report by Biz Tech Insights, IT downtime can cost businesses around $14,000 per minute on average. Even a single incident can be catastrophic, and it's imperative to have the right safeguards in place. Without the right contingency plan, you risk derailing your operations.Choosing the right commercial backup generator starts with understanding your unique power requirements. In our guide below, we'll explore the key information to consider so you can make the right choice.


Understanding Your Power Needs


Knowing your power requirements is the first step when choosing a backup generator. Every business has unique demands depending on its equipment and lighting.


Start by identifying the most critical systems that must stay operational during an outage. The most important systems often include:


  • Heating

  • Cooling

  • Refrigeration

  • Security



White Generac generator beside brick building. An ambulance is parked near an open garage door. Overcast sky and power lines visible.


Understanding the power needs of businesses helps avoid overspending on an oversized unit or risking an undersized generator that can't handle the load.


Calculating Total Power Consumption


Power consumption varies across different appliances and systems. Calculate the total wattage needed by listing each device, including its starting and running power requirements.Many devices, like HVAC units and large machinery, need extra power to start before settling into lower running consumption. A backup generator size chart can simplify these calculations by providing general wattage estimates for common business equipment. Keeping track of this data ensures your generator delivers reliable performance without overloading.


Essential vs Non-Essential Equipment


Not all equipment requires power during an outage. Prioritize systems critical to daily operations, such as:

  • Lighting

  • Refrigeration

  • Computer servers



Large Generac QuietSource Series generator in gray with ventilation slats. Brand name visible on side. Placed on a plain white background.


Non-essential items, like decorative lighting or low-priority equipment, can wait until normal power returns. Determining the essential systems allows businesses to invest in a commercial generator sizing plan that aligns with their actual needs. By focusing on core operations, businesses can keep costs manageable while maintaining efficiency during outages.


Choosing Between Single-Phase and Three-Phase

Generators come in single-phase and three-phase options, each suited to different types of operations. Single-phase generators work well for small businesses or offices with limited equipment.


For industries relying on heavy machinery, three-phase generators provide the consistent power required to run larger systems smoothly. Generator capacity planning depends heavily on understanding whether your systems are single-phase or three-phase. Consulting with an expert can help identify which option matches your business's electrical setup.


Considering Peak Power Demands

Some systems require short bursts of extra power, especially when starting up. Peak power demands often exceed normal running loads and need to be factored into generator sizing. For example, industrial equipment and HVAC systems may cause sudden spikes when powered on.Selecting generator size involves preparing for these peak demands without straining the generator. Oversights here could lead to performance failures or unexpected shutdowns during critical moments.


Backup Generator Sizing for Different Industries

Every industry has unique power needs based on its operations and equipment. Restaurants may prioritize refrigeration and cooking equipment, while healthcare facilities focus on medical devices and lighting. Manufacturing plants often require high-capacity generators to run machinery and production lines.


A properly sized generator ensures these vital operations continue uninterrupted during power outages. Businesses can use industry-specific recommendations to determine appropriate backup solutions for their operations.


Accounting for Future Power Expansion


Businesses often grow, and their power needs evolve. Planning for future expansion means factoring in:


  • Additional equipment

  • Systems

  • Facilities that might require more energy


A generator that works today may not meet the demands of tomorrow. Anticipating these changes allows for smarter investment in a commercial generator with room for growth. Future-proofing your generator capacity planning helps businesses avoid costly upgrades later.


Balancing Cost and Capacity


Cost is always a concern when investing in a commercial backup generator. A generator that's too small risks failure during outages, while an oversized unit increases purchase and operating costs.

The goal is to find a balance that meets power demands efficiently without unnecessary expense. Various factors should also influence the decision, like:


  • Fuel efficiency

  • Maintenance

  • Long-term durability


Careful consideration of all these factors helps businesses invest wisely in their backup power systems.


Benefits of Proper Generator Sizing


Choosing the right generator size brings reliability and peace of mind during outages. Systems critical to operations continue functioning without interruption, keeping downtime minimal. Proper sizing also reduces unnecessary strain on the generator, extending its lifespan.Businesses experience cost savings through optimized fuel use and reduced maintenance needs. Overall, the right commercial generator sizing strategy protects productivity and ensures smooth operations during emergencies.


Common Mistakes When Sizing a Generator

Many businesses underestimate their power requirements, leading to undersized generators that can't handle the load. Others overspend on oversized units, thinking bigger is always better. Ignoring peak power demands or skipping load calculations often results in costly failures.Businesses should also consider professional advice rather than guessing their requirements. Avoiding these mistakes ensures businesses get reliable, cost-effective power during outages.


Finding a Commercial Backup Generator Supplier


Selecting the right supplier involves more than just comparing prices. A reliable provider should offer:


  • Quality generators

  • Dependable warranties

  • Excellent customer support


Look for suppliers who understand your business needs and can recommend the correct generator size. Reputation matters, so check reviews and seek referrals from other businesses. A trusted supplier will assist with installation, provide ongoing maintenance, and help plan for long-term power reliability.



A white Generac generator stands in a grassy field. The sky is clear with scattered clouds, and a cornfield is in the background.


However, you should also keep an eye out for fake reviews during your search. These are often posted in large batches and contain similar keywords. Partnering with the right company ensures your operations remain protected during outages, delivering peace of mind and uninterrupted service when power issues arise.


Always Choose the Right Size


Choosing the right commercial backup generator keeps your business running smoothly during unexpected outages. By understanding your power needs and working with a trusted supplier, you can invest in a system that supports your operations without compromise.


Mid-Ohio Generators provides reliable Generac backup generator solutions for homes and businesses in Central Ohio. Backed by years of experience, our expert team offers installation, maintenance, and repairs, ensuring uninterrupted power. You can get in touch with us today to learn more about how we can help.

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